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What term describes the habit of being guided by universal values of logic and a respect for truth?

  1. Empathy

  2. Critical Thinking

  3. Intuition

  4. Emotional Intelligence

The correct answer is: Critical Thinking

The term that describes the habit of being guided by universal values of logic and a respect for truth is critical thinking. This process involves analyzing information in a structured and logical way, allowing individuals to evaluate arguments, identify biases, assess the validity of information, and draw reasoned conclusions. Critical thinking emphasizes the importance of using reasoning and evidence-based evaluation to arrive at decisions, distinguishing it from other forms of judgment that may be influenced by emotions or subjective perceptions. While empathy relates to understanding others' feelings, intuition refers to instincts or gut feelings that do not rely on analytical processes. Emotional intelligence focuses on recognizing and managing one's emotions and the emotions of others, which, while valuable, does not primarily center on logic and truth. Thus, critical thinking stands out in its commitment to objective reasoning and truth-seeking.